英语任务单 6A Unit 1 The King's new clothes
Word time 核心词汇
| No. | 英语 | 发音 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | was | [wəz] | 是（过去式） |
| 2 | tell(told) | [tel]（[təʊld]） | 讲述 |
| 3 | clothes | [kləʊðz] | 衣服 |
| 4 | each | [iːtʃ] | 每个 |
every | [ˈevri] | 每个 | |
| 5 | clever | [ˈklevə(r)] | 聪明的 |
| 6 | magic | [ˈmædʒɪk] | 魔法的 |
| 7 | foolish | [ˈfuːlɪʃ] | 愚蠢的 |
| 8 | king | [kɪŋ] | 国王 |
| 9 | through | [θruː] | 通过 |
| 10 | point | [pɔɪnt] | 指向 |
| 11 | laugh | [lɑːf] | 大笑 |
| 12 | wear | [weə(r)] | 穿 |
| 13 | fit | [fɪt] | 合适 |
| 14 | party | [ˈpɑːti] | 聚会 |
| 15 | story | [ˈstɔːri] | 故事 |
| 16 | sentence | [ˈsentəns] | 句子 |
| 17 | hard | [hɑːd] | 努力地 |
| 18 | mountain | [ˈmaʊntən] | 山 |
| 19 | jeans | [dʒiːnz] | 牛仔裤 |
| 20 | quick | [kwɪk] | 快的 |
| 21 | angry | [ˈæŋɡri] | 生气的 |
| 22 | pick | [pɪk] | 采摘 |
| 23 | turn | [tɜːn] | 顺序；机会 |
| 24 | prince | [prɪns] | 王子 |
| 25 | queen | [kwiːn] | 王后 |
| 26 | princess | [ˌprɪnˈses] | 公主 |
| 27 | fool | [fuːl] | 愚人 |
| 28 | silly | [ˈsɪli] | 傻的 |
| 29 | smart | [smɑːt] | 聪明的 |
| 30 | cowboy | [ˈkaʊbɔɪ] | 牛仔 |
| 31 | kilt | [kɪlt] | 短裙 |
| 32 | Scottish | [ˈskɒtɪʃ] | 苏格兰的 |
| 33 | American | [əˈmerɪkən] | 美国的 |
| 34 | wonderful | [ˈwʌndəfl] | 极好的 |
Phrase time 核心词组
| No. | 英语 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | the king's new clothes | 皇帝的新装 |
| 2 | long long ago | 很久以前 |
| 3 | visit the king | 拜访国王 |
| 4 | make clothes | 做衣服 |
| 5 | some magic clothes | 一些魔法衣服 |
| 6 | try on | 试穿 |
| 7 | clever people | 聪明的人 |
smart people | 聪明的人 | |
| 8 | foolish people | 愚蠢的人 |
| 9 | walk through | 步行穿过 |
| 10 | in the street | 在大街上 |
| 11 | a lot of | 许多的 |
lots of | 许多的 | |
| 12 | point at | 指着 |
| 13 | from my good friend | 来自我的好朋友 |
| 14 | fit well | 很合适 |
| 15 | at half past four | 在四点半 |
| 16 | say one sentence | 说一个句子 |
| 17 | tell a story | 讲故事 |
| 18 | think hard | 努力思考 |
| 19 | have to | 不得不 |
| 20 | put on | 穿上 |
| 21 | point to | 指向 |
| 22 | in front of | 在……之前 |
| 23 | by the house | 靠着房子 |
| 24 | live in the forest | 住在森林里 |
| 25 | pick a flower | 摘一朵花 |
| 26 | give me your child | 把你的孩子给我 |
| 27 | live with … | 和……一起生活 |
| 28 | look after | 照顾…… |
| 29 | take care of … | 照顾…… |
| 30 | turn into … | 变成…… |
| 31 | move away | 搬走 |
| 32 | laugh at | 嘲笑 |
Sentence time 核心句子
| No. | 英语 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Long long ago, there was a king. He liked new clothes. | 很久以前，有一位国王。他喜欢新衣服。 |
| 2 | One day, two men visited the king. The king was happy. | 有一天，有两个人来拜访国王。国王很开心。 |
| 3 | There were a lot of people in the stree. | 街上有很多人。 |
| 4 | The people looked at the king and shouted. | 人们看着国王，大叫起来。 |
| 5 | A little boy pointed at the king and laughed. | 一个小男孩指着国王，大笑起来。 |
| 6 | Clever people can see the magic clothes. Foolish people can't see them. | 聪明的人能够看见魔法衣服，愚蠢的人则看不到。 |
| 7 | The king walked through the city in his new clothes. | 国王穿着新衣服从从城市中走过。 |
| 8 | The men showed the king his new clothes. They fit well. | 那两个人给国王展示了他的新衣服，衣服很合身。 |
| 9 | An old man and a little boy lived in the house. The old man told the boy a story. | 一位老人和一个小男孩住在这间房子里。老人给小男孩讲了一个故事。 |
| 10 | There were some flowers in front of the lion's house. | 狮子的房子前面有一些花。 |
| 11 | We have to start the story again. | 我们要重新开始这个故事。 |
| 12 | The lion turned into a prince. | 狮子变成了一位王子。 |
| 13 | This is an American cowboy. He's wearing jeans. | 这是一位美国牛仔，他穿着牛仔裤。 |
| 14 | This is a Scottish man. He's wearing a kilt. | 这是一个苏格兰人，他穿着苏格拉短裙。 |
Grammar time 语法重点
1. 一般过去时（1）
我们用一般过去时来谈论在过去发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
Yesterday Tom asked me a funny question. 昨天汤姆问了我一个很好笑的问题。
He was a teacher three years ago. 他三年前是一名老师。
在一般过去时的句子中，常带有明显的表示过去时间的状语。如 just now、yesterday、yesterday morning/afternoon/evening、last night/week/month/year、two days/a week/three years ago、in 1999/2008。
I made the bed just now. 我刚刚把床铺好。
He left for ShangHai last night. 他昨晚去了上海。动词过去式的变化规则如下：
- 一般的谓语动词后面直接加 ed ：ask - asked
- 以不发音的 e 结尾的动词，直接加 d ：arrive - arrived
- 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，去掉 y 加 ied : study - studied
- 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加 ed : shop - shopped
动词过去式的不规则变化
- 保持不变：set - set、 cut - cut
- 元音有变化：come - came、draw - dred
- 辅音有变化：lend - lent、build - built
- 元音、辅音均有变化：catch - caught、buy - bought
- 其他：am/is - was、are - were
2. 本单元出现的的动词过去式
- visit -
visited - show -
showed - walk -
walked - look -
looked - shout -
shouted - point -
pointed - laugh -
laughed - want -
wanted - pick -
picked - turn -
turned - like -
liked - live -
lived
Read and recite 读读背背
The king's new clothes
Long long age, there was a king. He liked new clothes. One day, two men visited the king, they said they could make new clothes for him. The king was very happy.
The men told the king, clever people could see their magic clothes, but foolish people couldn't see them. The men gave the king his new clothes. Then the king walked through the street in the magic clothes.
At first, people praised（表扬;赞扬; praise 的过去式）the new clothes. At last, a little boy shouted and laughed, "He isn't wearing any clothes".