英语任务单 6A Unit 5 Signs
Word time 核心词汇
| No. | 英语 | 发音 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | centre | [ˈsentə(r)] | 中心 |
| 2 | careful | [ˈkeəfl] | 小心的 |
| 3 | sign | [saɪn] | 标志 |
| 4 | mean | [miːn] | 意思 |
| 5 | litter | [ˈlɪtə(r)] | 扔垃圾 |
| 6 | floor | [flɔː(r)] | 地面 |
| 7 | park | [pɑːk] | 停车 |
| 8 | smoke | [sməʊk] | 吸烟 |
| 9 | outing | [ˈaʊtɪŋ] | 郊游；远足 |
| 10 | tired | [ˈtaɪəd] | 劳累的 |
| 11 | someone | [ˈsʌmwʌn] | 某人 |
| 12 | smell | [smel] | 闻到 |
| 13 | should | [ʃʊd] | 应该 |
| 14 | public | [ˈpʌblɪk] | 公共的 |
| 15 | around | [əˈraʊnd] | 在......周围 |
| 16 | restaurant | [ˈrestrɒnt] | 餐馆 |
| 17 | hiking | [ˈhaɪkɪŋ] | 远足 |
| 18 | danger | [ˈdeɪndʒə(r)] | 危险 |
| 19 | dangerous | [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] | 危险的 |
| 20 | metro | [ˈmetrəʊ] | 地铁 |
| 21 | underground | [ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd] | 地铁 |
| 22 | subway | [ˈsʌbweɪ] | 地铁 |
Phrase time 核心词组
| No. | 英语 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | at a shopping centre | 在一家购物中心 |
| 2 | be careful | 小心 |
| 3 | feel tired | 感觉疲劳 |
| 4 | on an outing | 在一次郊游中 |
| 5 | look for | 寻找...... |
| 6 | walk on | 继续行走 |
| 7 | around the tree | 在树周围 |
| 8 | take...into... | 把...带进... |
| 9 | in a restaurant | 在一家餐厅 |
| 10 | wet floor | 地板潮湿 |
| 11 | smoke in the restaurant | 在餐厅吸烟 |
| 12 | public signs | 公共标志 |
| 13 | go outing | 去郊游 |
| 14 | go hiking | 去远足 |
| 15 | go boating | 去划船 |
| 16 | litter in public places | 在公共场合乱丢垃圾 |
| 17 | take photos | 拍照片 |
| 18 | look out | 小心 |
Sentence time 核心句子
| No. | 英语 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | -- Can you see that sign? | 你能看见那个标志吗？ |
-- It means you can’t smoke | 它意味着你不能在这里抽烟． | |
| 2 | -- Look at the sign. What does it mean? | 看这个标志．这是什么意思？ |
-- It means the floor is wet. | 它意味着这个地板是湿的。 | |
| 3 | -- What does the sign mean? | 这个标志是什么意思？ |
-- It means you can’t litter here. | 它意味着你不能可以在这里扔垃圾 | |
| 4 | -- What does this sign mean? | 这个标志是什么惫思？ |
-- It means we should be careful. | 它意味着我们要小心。 | |
| 5 | -- What does that sign mean? | 那个标志是什么意思？ |
-- It means we shouldn’t park cars here. | 它意味着我们不能在这里停车。 | |
| 6 | Bobby and Sam are on an outing in the forest. Bobby feels tired and hungry. | 博比和山姆在树林中郊游。博比感到又累又饿。 |
| 7 | Bobby and Sam walk on. They find a sign on a tree. | 博比和山姆继续往前走。他们在一棵树上发现了一个标志牌。 |
| 8 | They ace a lot of monkey around them. They are looking at the bananas. | 他们在自己身边发现了很多猴子。猴子正在看着香蕉。 |
| 9 | I know why we shouldn't eat bananas here. | 我知道我们为什么不该在这里吃香蕉了。 |
| 10 | -- What does that sign mean? | 那个标志是什么意思？ |
-- It means we can't take photos here. | 它的意思是我们不能在这里拍照。 | |
| 11 | -- What does it mean? | 它的意思是什么？ |
-- It means "Danger". We should be careful. | 它的意思是“危险”。我们应该小心。 |
Grammar time 语法重点
1. Signs
认识标志，并能用英文表达。常见的标志语有：
以 No 开头，表示禁止做某事，后面动词要用 ing 形式，如：
- No swimming
- No littering
- No parking
以 don't 或者 do not 开头，也表示禁止做某事，不过后面动词要用原形，整句为祈使句。 如：
- Do not touch.
- Don't eat.
以动词原形开头的，如
- Be quiet!
2. Public signs
本单元出现了许多标志图案，要求大家能用英文就标志进行交流和表达。
句型为：
- -- What does it mean?
- -- It means you can/can't ...
| Signs（标志） | Meaning（意思） | Description（描述） |
|---|---|---|
| - | No eating or drinking. | It means you can't eat or drink here. |
| - | No littering. | It means you can't litter here. |
| - | No Parking. | It means you can't park here. |
| - | No smoking. | It means you can't smoke here. |
| - | Danger! | It means it's dangerous here. |
| - | Wet floor. | It means the floor is wet. Be careful. |
| - | No picking flowers. | It means you can't pick flowers. |
| - | No climbing. | It means you can't climb tree. |
| - | Parking. | It means you can park here. |
| - | No fishing. | It means you can't fish here. |
| - | No swimming. | It means you can't swim here. |
| - | School. | It means we should look out for the children. |
| - | No pets. | It means you can't take pets here. |
| - | Be quiet. | It means you can't make noise here. |
| - | Keep off the grass. | It means you can't walk on the grass. |
| - | No feeding. | It means you can't feed the animals. |
| - | No running. | It means you can't run here. |
| - | Restaurant here. | It means you can take dinner here. |